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Ezekiel 40

Berean Standard Bible

Section headings and translator notes come from the publisher; they are reading aids, distinct from the Bible text.

The Man with a Measuring Rod

Verse1In the twenty-fifth year of our exile, at the beginning of the year, on the tenth day of the month—in the fourteenth year after Jerusalem had been struck down—on that very day the hand of the LORD was upon me, and He took me there.

Verse2In visions of God He took me to the land of Israel and set me on a very high mountain, on whose southern slope was a structure that resembled a city.

Verse3So He took me there, and I saw a man whose appearance was like bronze. He was standing in the gateway with a linen cord and a measuring rod in his hand.

Verse4“Son of man,” he said to me, “look with your eyes, hear with your ears, and pay attention to everything I am going to show you, for that is why you have been brought here. Report to the house of Israel everything you see.”

The East Gate

Verse5And I saw a wall surrounding the temple area. Now the length of the measuring rod in the man’s hand was six long cubits (each measuring a cubit and a handbreadth), and he measured the wall to be one rod thick and one rod high.

Verse6Then he came to the gate facing east and climbed its steps. He measured the threshold of the gate to be one rod deep.

Verse7Each gate chamber was one rod long and one rod wide, and there were five cubits between the gate chambers. The inner threshold of the gate by the portico facing inward was one rod deep.

Verse8Then he measured the portico of the gateway inside;

Verse9it was eight cubits deep, and its jambs were two cubits thick. And the portico of the gateway faced the temple.

Verse10There were three gate chambers on each side of the east gate, each with the same measurements, and the gateposts on either side also had the same measurements.

Verse11And he measured the width of the gateway entrance to be ten cubits, and its length was thirteen cubits.

Verse12In front of each gate chamber was a wall one cubit high, and the gate chambers were six cubits square.

Verse13Then he measured the gateway from the roof of one gate chamber to the roof of the opposite one; the distance was twenty-five cubits from doorway to doorway.

Verse14Next he measured the gateposts to be sixty cubits high. The gateway extended around to the gatepost of the courtyard.

Verse15And the distance from the entrance of the gateway to the far end of its inner portico was fifty cubits.

Verse16The gate chambers and their side pillars had beveled windows all around the inside of the gateway. The porticos also had windows all around on the inside. Each side pillar was decorated with palm trees.

The Outer Court

Verse17Then he brought me into the outer court, and there were chambers and a pavement laid out all around the court. Thirty chambers faced the pavement,

Verse18which flanked the gateways and corresponded to the length of the gates; this was the lower pavement.

Verse19Then he measured the distance from the front of the lower gateway to the outside of the inner court; it was a hundred cubits on the east side as well as on the north.

The North Gate

Verse20He also measured the length and width of the gateway of the outer court facing north.

Verse21Its three gate chambers on each side, its side pillars, and its portico all had the same measurements as the first gate: fifty cubits long and twenty-five cubits wide.

Verse22Its windows, portico, and palm trees had the same measurements as those of the gate facing east. Seven steps led up to it, with its portico opposite them.

Verse23There was a gate to the inner court facing the north gate, just as there was on the east. He measured the distance from gateway to gateway to be a hundred cubits.

The South Gate

Verse24Then he led me to the south side, and I saw a gateway facing south. He measured its side pillars and portico, and they had the same measurements as the others.

Verse25Both the gateway and its portico had windows all around, like the other windows. It was fifty cubits long and twenty-five cubits wide.

Verse26Seven steps led up to it, and its portico was opposite them; it had palm trees on its side pillars, one on each side.

Verse27The inner court also had a gate facing south, and he measured the distance from gateway to gateway toward the south to be a hundred cubits.

The Gates of the Inner Court

Verse28Next he brought me into the inner court through the south gate, and he measured the south gate; it had the same measurements as the others.

Verse29Its gate chambers, side pillars, and portico had the same measurements as the others. Both the gateway and its portico had windows all around; it was fifty cubits long and twenty-five cubits wide.

Verse30(The porticoes around the inner court were twenty-five cubits long and five cubits deep. )

Verse31Its portico faced the outer court, and its side pillars were decorated with palm trees. Eight steps led up to it.

Verse32And he brought me to the inner court on the east side, and he measured the gateway; it had the same measurements as the others.

Verse33Its gate chambers, side pillars, and portico had the same measurements as the others. Both the gateway and its portico had windows all around. It was fifty cubits long and twenty-five cubits wide.

Verse34Its portico faced the outer court, and its side pillars were decorated with palm trees on each side. Eight steps led up to it.

Verse35Then he brought me to the north gate and measured it. It had the same measurements as the others,

Verse36as did its gate chambers, side pillars, and portico. It also had windows all around. It was fifty cubits long and twenty-five cubits wide.

Verse37Its portico faced the outer court, and its side pillars were decorated with palm trees on each side. Eight steps led up to it.

Eight Tables for Sacrifices

Verse38There was a chamber with a doorway by the portico in each of the inner gateways. There the burnt offering was to be washed.

Verse39Inside the portico of the gateway were two tables on each side, on which the burnt offerings, sin offerings, and guilt offerings were to be slaughtered.

Verse40Outside, as one goes up to the entrance of the north gateway, there were two tables on one side and two more tables on the other side of the gate’s portico.

Verse41So there were four tables inside the gateway and four outside—eight tables in all—on which the sacrifices were to be slaughtered.

Verse42There were also four tables of dressed stone for the burnt offering, each a cubit and a half long, a cubit and a half wide, and a cubit high. On these were placed the utensils used to slaughter the burnt offerings and the other sacrifices.

Verse43The double-pronged hooks, each a handbreadth long, were fastened all around the inside of the room, and the flesh of the offering was to be placed on the tables.

Chambers for Ministry

Verse44Outside the inner gate, within the inner court, were two chambers, one beside the north gate and facing south, and another beside the south gate and facing north.

Verse45Then the man said to me: “The chamber that faces south is for the priests who keep charge of the temple,

Verse46and the chamber that faces north is for the priests who keep charge of the altar. These are the sons of Zadok, the only Levites who may approach the LORD to minister before Him.”

The Inner Court

Verse47Next he measured the court. It was square, a hundred cubits long and a hundred cubits wide. And the altar was in front of the temple.

Verse48Then he brought me to the portico of the temple and measured the side pillars of the portico to be five cubits on each side. The width of the gateway was fourteen cubits and its sidewalls were three cubits on either side.

Verse49The portico was twenty cubits wide and twelve cubits deep, and ten steps led up to it. There were columns by the side pillars, one on each side.

Translator notes (25)
  • Verse 5: 6 long cubits, the length of the reed used for measuring, is approximately 10.5 feet or 3.2 meters; similarly in verses 6, 7, and 12. The long cubit of about 21 inches or 53.3 centimeters is the basic unit of length throughout Ezekiel 40 to 48.
  • Verse 6: Hebrew one reed deep, even one threshold, one reed deep.
  • Verse 7: 5 (long) cubits is approximately 8.75 feet or 2.7 meters; also in verses 30 and 48.
  • Verse 8: Literally the portico of the gateway inside, one rod
  • Verse 9: 8 (long) cubits is approximately 14 feet or 4.3 meters.
  • Verse 9: 2 (long) cubits is approximately 3.5 feet or 1.1 meters.
  • Verse 11: 10 (long) cubits is approximately 17.5 feet or 5.3 meters.
  • Verse 11: 13 (long) cubits is approximately 22.75 feet or 6.9 meters.
  • Verse 13: 25 (long) cubits is approximately 43.75 feet or 13.3 meters; also in verses 21, 25, 29, 30, 33, and 36.
  • Verse 14: 60 (long) cubits is approximately 105 feet or 32 meters.
  • Verse 15: 50 (long) cubits is approximately 87.5 feet or 26.7 meters; also in verses 21, 25, 29, 33, and 36.
  • Verse 16: Or gateposts or jambs or projecting walls; here and throughout Ezekiel 40 and 41.
  • Verse 19: 100 (long) cubits is approximately 175 feet or 53.3 meters; also in verses 23, 27, and 47.
  • Verse 30: The porticoes were approximately 43.75 feet long and 8.75 feet deep (13.3 meters long and 2.7 meters deep).
  • Verse 37: LXX and Vulgate (see also verses 26, 31, and 34); Hebrew jambs or dividing wall
  • Verse 38: Hebrew at the jambs
  • Verse 42: The tables were approximately 2.6 feet in length and width, and 1.75 feet high (79.2 centimeters in length and width, and 53.3 centimeters high).
  • Verse 43: Or shelves
  • Verse 43: A handbreadth is approximately 2.9 inches or 7.4 centimeters long.
  • Verse 44: LXX; Hebrew within the inner court were chambers for the singers
  • Verse 44: LXX; Hebrew the east gateway
  • Verse 48: LXX; the gateway was approximately 24.5 feet or 7.5 meters wide, with sidewalls approximately 5.25 feet or 1.6 meters wide on either side. Hebrew The width of the gateway was three cubits on either side.
  • Verse 49: 20 (long) cubits is approximately 35 feet or 10.7 meters.
  • Verse 49: LXX; 12 (long) cubits is approximately 21 feet or 6.4 meters; Hebrew eleven cubits deep; that is, approximately 19.25 feet or 5.9 meters.
  • Verse 49: LXX; Hebrew and steps led up to it
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The Holy Bible, Berean Standard Bible. Dedicated to the public domain by the Berean Bible Translation Committee.

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